Start with the symptom

Select a fault category below. The guides are organised by what you observe rather than by component — because most people know what the TV is doing wrong before they know why.

Picture faults

Picture · Marcus Holt
Screen Flickering: Causes by Panel Type and How to Isolate Them
HDMI handshake issues, PWM dimming, refresh rate mismatch and the difference between a panel fault and a settings fault.
Picture · Priya Sandhu
Black Bars and Cropped Images: Why It Happens and How to Fix It
Aspect ratio settings, overscan and source format versus display format mismatch.
Connectivity · Marcus Holt
HDMI Problems: Signal Loss, No Signal and Handshake Failures
HDCP errors, ARC and eARC conflicts, cable specification versus port specification mismatches, and HDMI CEC conflicts.